A no kill equation Nathan Winograd says shelters can and should save all healthy and treatable animals that come through their doors.
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A no kill equation
by Shawndra Miller Oct 3, 2007

Advocate calls for new model of animal sheltering

Every year, 5 million animals lose their lives at the hands of the animal sheltering establishment. Nathan Winograd, author of Redemption: The Myth of Pet Overpopulation and the No Kill Revolution in America, says there is no reason for the vast majority of those deaths.

His goal is to revolutionize the way activists and shelters treat homeless animals, from a “19th century model of animal sheltering, adopting some and killing the rest” to a completely no kill approach. Shelter management, he claims, can and should save all healthy and treatable animals that come through their doors.

Winograd speaks from experience, having guided Tompkins County, N.Y., to become the nation’s first no kill community in his role as executive director of the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. Currently the director of the No Kill Advocacy Center, Winograd speaks and consults nationally about the programs that can dramatically increase a community’s animal save rate “virtually overnight.”

In Reno, Nev., for example, shelters take in 15,000 cats and dogs per year. In less than one year, they doubled their adoption rate and cut kill rates in half, according to Winograd. They now save 90 percent of dogs and 80 percent of cats, he reports, reserving death only for animals that are hopelessly ill or injured, and for vicious dogs that cannot be rehabilitated.

The formula Winograd advocates includes affordable spay/neuter services, foster care for young or sick animals, comprehensive adoption programs with expanded hours and offsite venues, Trap-Neuter-Return programs for feral cats, engagement of volunteers and more.

Winograd urges shelter directors to embrace his proven “no kill equation,” saying it has worked in communities of all stripes. “So if they’re willing to do it,” he says, “the sky’s the limit. If they’re not, they must be replaced.”

It’s that kind of statement that gives some shelter directors pause.

Martha Boden, Humane Society of Indianapolis executive director, says she agrees with the innovations Winograd espouses. She notes that many of the programs he promotes, like pediatric spaying and neutering, outreach, education and foster care, are already in place in Indianapolis shelters.

According to Boden, HSI assumes all the animals it takes in, except those whose owners request euthanasia, are adoptable given enough resources. While more than 40 percent of the animals brought to the Humane Society were euthanized, nearly 60 percent of the animals eligible for adoption were placed in 2006, up from 46 percent in 2003. The increased placement rate is largely due to the kind of programs Winograd proposes, and Boden expects the trend to continue.

“That’s exciting to look at the common ground we have,” she says.

However, she has reservations about what she calls Winograd’s “black and white” approach. She favors collaboration over his tougher stance, noting that the vast majority of animal shelter workers are in the business because they care.

“I’ve not found that the animal welfare movement benefits from name calling and asking for dismissals as much as it does from respecting the efforts of the people who do the work,” she says.

“When someone espouses very black and white views it can turn someone unfamiliar with the issues away from us. It looks like blame assigning. I don’t think we need to do any more to marginalize animals.”

In Winograd’s view, however, shelters like the Humane Society often are not being held to a high enough standard.

“Everybody wants to believe that we are all on the same side, that we should all work together,” he says. “I’m willing to do that. But what if local shelters aren’t interested in implementing the programs that have a track record of success? Are we supposed to remain silent, particularly when an alternative model exists?”

Admitting that not everyone will agree with his premise, Winograd hopes that people of all persuasions will come to the talk or read his book before making a judgment.

“Killing is being done in our name,” he says. “We’re being blamed as the public. Our tax dollars and donations are paying for it. But the price is not being paid by us. It’s being paid by the animals.

“Right now, 5 million animals are killed in the United States. If every city and county in the country embraced the no kill equation, over 4.5 million would find in shelters a new beginning instead of the end of the line.”

Move to Act

Move to Act is a grass-roots watchdog/educational organization dedicated to improving the animal welfare system in Indianapolis.

MtA feels that misinformation, euphemisms and the misallocation of resources by shelters raise a host of ethical questions and dilemmas that prevents the public from becoming a part of the solution and allows approximately 50 dogs and cats to be killed in shelters every day in Indianapolis.

For more information, go to www.movetoact.org.

WHO: Move to Act and author Nathan Winograd

WHAT: Advocating to make Indianapolis a no-kill city

WHERE: Brickyard Crossing Resort and Inn, 4790 W. 16th St.

WHEN: Monday, Oct. 8, 6:30 p.m.

INFORMATION: www.movetoact.org

REGISTRATION: Free, and all proceeds from book sales at the event will benefit local watchdog organization Move to ACT, info@movetoact.org.

Part of the NUVO Social Justice Series

 

Comments on A no kill equation
No Kill Equation / HSI defiance
by Animal advocate | Nov 21, 2007

The problem has been accurately identified: no moral compass exists at HSI. Killing is performed under the guise of "euthanasia" qualified by temperament testing designed to fail the animal. HSI exists as THE most significant obstruction to progressive animal welfare in the community. The beahvior of teh leadership is an insult to decency. It is imperative that every private and corporate donor who offers financial support to HSI realize that that donation is denying animals the services that they would be getting otherwise had their donation been directed to a genuine organization. The first $110K is going to a director who supports killing animals as a means of pupulation control, and that is unconscionable.

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by Back Talk | Oct 12, 2007

You can insult me personally and that is fine. You aren't really answering my questions about your personal involvement in helping the cause. I have every right to state my opinion and if you don't like it, then we just have to agree to disagree. I think your personal slander against me is ridiculous and calling me uneducated regarding this issue is erroneous. I never said that what Gastineau is doing isn't great. So, you and I really aren't far apart our opinions. I think it is wonderful that he is trying to help animals in this fashion and calls the HSI to change certain aspects of their policy. I don't agree with all points about HSI, though. You are just not taking the time to understand that, in my opinion, until this change happens, we need to be accountable by making changes personally, too. That was really all I was saying, not trying to be some giant HSI proponent. I keep asking you again and again how you personally do anything to help facilitate change such as fostering or volunteering. Debating me doesn't help. I do get involved and I am a foster parent and volunteer and that is my means of trying to make a difference. If you aren't getting involved, then I don't think you have a lot of room to talk. Why do you never answer my question about accountability by the individuals that send their pets to the shelter because they can't take care of them? Why am I "ranting" because I said that I think it would be helpful if more people became foster parents and stopped being so fickle about having pets that they can't take care of in the first place?

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Dear TALK BACK
by To TALK BACK | Oct 11, 2007

If the HSI were doig their job FACE, Indy Feral, Move To Act, and every other animal welfare group in town wouldn't exist to catch the slack from what the HSI is NOT doing. You really aren't that compassionate about animals with your uneducated rants. Everyone else out there is working to solve the problem..the HSI isn't. Why are these programs to recruit volunteers, etc. working at every other animal shelter in this city except the HSI. You have no place to talk about animal welfare when you aren't familiar with the issues...get your head out of the brainwashing HSI sand. Go ahead and defend the HSI and blame the public. Keep going and going and going and talk yourself into the corner some more. God bless Gastinaeu and all the people who's animals have been killed at the HSI due to the fact the HSI simply didn't want to call the phone numbers on their tags or check for microchips on animals who strayed away from home...like all the other shelters do to SAVE lives. Hold the HSI's lazy board responsible for not demanding better services for animals. Money isn't a factor. morals are.

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by Back Talk | Oct 11, 2007

Again, I ask...do you foster? Is HSI supposed to come to your house and beat you with a club to become a foster parent? How exactly are they supposed to "recruit" and where is this money supposed to come from if your answer is to stop giving them money? Even if Boden cut her salary in half, how much is that really going to fund? Is that going to be long term solution? No, but definitely a start. Finding the animal's owner? Don't you think that if that owner cared about their pet that they would be the ones to make the effort to locate their animal, not make it the HSI's responsibility? Am I wrong or are most animals there because the pet owners didn't want them anymore? I do place partial blame on the public because the public is the one that is dumping the animals there in the first place!! I don't want my dog because I am irresponsible...but don't kill him!! I didn't spay or neuter...now I have a litter. It's YOUR problem now HSI!! HSI wouldn't have so many animals to deal with if people wouldn't go down to the mall, pick up the cute dog because their kids want one and then decide they are too much responsibility and now they animal is disposable. Why does the public not deserve blame for this? Do you personally foster? By fostering, this helps HSI reduce euthanasia and take in more animals, but they can't make people step up to the plate if they don't want to. If you don't foster, exactly what would be the best way to "recruit"? Concrete solutions, people. Volunteer and be one of those dog walkers to get the animals out so they are not stir crazy. My point is that we do have responsibility other than just placing ALL of the blame of HSI. I think that people should foster before they even think about buying or adopting an animal so they know whether they will be able to handle it. Instead of buying an animal, we need to step up and adopt instead. That is where the public comes into play. But, if we don't adopt these animals and people don't foster, then what is the alternative for these animals? Is HSI supposed to keep them around forever? Don't get me wrong, I'm not the posterchild for HSI advocacy, but I think that we are just as culpable in the equation. It is always easier to place the blame on someone else instead of realizing that we do bear some of the blame, too. Yes, reform for HSI. I agree with that. However, we need to help make waves by changing what we do as well.

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Dear BACK TALK
by To BACK TALK | Oct 10, 2007

Wow. You just tattled on the HSI. Euthanizing is cheap. "That's life" for some animals being killed? Those animals don't need to be killed if only the HSI would actually recruit fosterers instead of going the cheaper route of killing. Put the blame on the HSI for killing and not trying to locate animals owners, killing adoptable animals, killing animals that have minor but treatable injuries or behavioral problems, walk the kennel crazy dogs. They don't want to because that would cost money, brain power, and effort. Southside Animal Shelter, Tails a wagging, the city pound are all doing more to save animals lives with much less money. HSI donors who actually care about animal welfare need to demand change. The problem lies with them and not the public.

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Fostering
by Back Talk | Oct 10, 2007

How many of you critiquing are foster parents? Becoming a foster parent would help the HSI to increase the amount of services that they can give to the animals that they can take in and reduce euthanasia. Do you encourage those you know to foster? I agree that Boden's salary is ridiculous, but I think that becoming involved and encouraging others to do so is the best solution. I know that they are always looking for more foster parents because they don't have enough. It would be helpful if people became foster parents before even thinking of buying or adopting a pet. They would then realize how much work being a pet parent is and possibly reduce the number of animals dropped off at HSI in the first place. It makes me sad to think of all of the animals euthanized, but what is the solution? They already do have a foster program, but it is up to us to volunteer. Giving your time to HSI would be much more effective than giving your money. The majority of the blame needs to go to the individuals who think puppies and kitties are just so darn cute until they grow up and need a place to dump them off because they don't want them anymore. Besides, how is LESS people donating going to help make the HSI a better facility...Is that going to DECREASE the amount of euthanasia? And honestly, if they weren't there, what would happen to all of these unwanted animals? Yeah, it's bad to think that some animals will be euthanized, but that's life and unfortunately, if it is the most cost effective way to do things when there are no other alternative, it is what it is. They have to make their money work so they can keep taking in all of those little pups that grew up and weren't so cute after all.

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Boden needs to be taken to task
by Curious Kitty | Oct 8, 2007

The story says - According to Boden, HSI assumes all the animals it takes in, except those whose owners request euthanasia, are adoptable given enough resources. When Boden makes $110,000 I would say the Humane Society has way more resources than the truly humane animal welfare nonprofits busting their buns to save animal's lives. Boden will NEVER adopt a NO KILL policy for the HSI because killing animals, or what she would call humanely euthanizing, is less expensive than having appropirate staff to clean kennels, solicit fosters, administer medications, outreach to adopt animals, or hire staff to walk dogs so they aren't kennel crazy, ro train them to make them more adoptable, or to give proper care for all the animals they receive. Nope, doubtful she would compromise or sacrifice her salary that's pretty hefty compared to others in her field locally. Boden will NEVER adopt a NO KILL policy because then the public might hold the HSI accountable for the unscrupulous killing of thousands of adoptable animals every year. The HSI would have to admit they've been killing and killing and killing all along. Heaven forbid people find out how bad that place is and stop donating to her salary.

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thank you!
by cat lover | Oct 7, 2007

the Humane Society is NOT humane and it's about time they were held accountable for thousands and thousands and thousands of animals they KILL every year. everyone needs to understand that taking an animal to HSI is not a rescue -- it is much more likely to be a death sentence. thank you move to act, nuvo, and nathan winograd for trying to put an end to the killing at all the shelters that continue to "euthanize" because it's cheaper, easier, and faster than finding a way to save a life.

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